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National Apprenticeship Week - Developing the Engineers of the Future
Are apprenticeships the answer to developing the engineers of the future?
In the face of a significant engineering skills shortage, apprenticeships have been much touted as a valuable solution for developing the engineers of the future. Apprenticeships offer a blend of practical experience and academic learning, equipping individuals with the competencies required to thrive in engineering roles.
2025 could prove to be challenging for hiring managers looking to expand their teams ready to fulfil the vast array of infrastructure projects the current government has committed to providing. A shortage of skilled engineers, further exacerbated by factors such as Brexit, the COVID-19 pandemic, and an ageing workforce has seen, since 2019, the construction workforce alone has diminished by 300,000 workers, raising concerns about the nation's capacity to meet its ambitious infrastructure goals. Apprenticeships present a practical pathway to mitigate this deficit by cultivating a new generation of engineers through hands-on training and education.
The Benefits of Apprenticeships
For employers, apprenticeships offer a strategic avenue to develop talent tailored to their specific needs. By investing in apprenticeship programmes, companies can ensure that the skills developed align with their current and future requirements, thereby filling critical skills gaps and fostering a motivated, skilled, and qualified workforce.
Apprentices themselves gain the advantage of earning while learning, receiving a salary alongside valuable work experience. Notably, apprenticeship training is funded by the government, allowing individuals to obtain qualifications without incurring tuition fees, which is a significant benefit compared to increasingly expensive traditional university routes.
Contributing to Net Zero Goals
Apprenticeships are also pivotal in supporting the UK's transition to a green economy. Energy companies are investing heavily in apprenticeship programmes to develop the skilled workforce necessary for renewable energy projects. This investment not only prepares individuals for future careers but also significantly contributes to the energy industry's transformation and growth, aligning with the UK's net zero ambitions. Siemens Energy has over 300 apprentices in the UK alone, with the focus on developing relevant and specific green energy skills but also upskilling and reskilling workers.
Challenges and the Way Forward
Despite their advantages, apprenticeships have faced challenges, including a decline in uptake and funding constraints. Between 2015 and 2024, apprenticeship starts fell by 45%, with engineering apprenticeships experiencing a 42% decline. Addressing these issues requires strategic investment and policy reforms to revitalise apprenticeship programmes and make them more accessible and appealing to both employers and potential apprentices.
Sources
The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2025/feb/02/can-we-build-it-no-because-britain-may-not-have-enough-workers
UK Government:- Apprenticeships: https://www.apprenticeships.gov.uk/employers/understanding-apprenticeship-benefits-and-funding
UK Government - Education Hub: https://educationhub.blog.gov.uk/2024/02/degree-apprenticeships-how-you-could-get-a-degree-for-free/
The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/delivering-the-energy-transition/2025/feb/04/exciting-time-work-energy-apprenticeships-vital-achieving-uks-net-zero-goals
Financial Times: https://www.ft.com/content/258121c1-1ab0-4398-a00e-78ae84274978